EDITORIAL
July 19, 1999 VNN4325 Comment on this story
Math Made Easy, The Vedic Way
BY PRANAKRSNA DASA
EDITORIAL, Jul 19 (VNN) The Times of India - Friday 16 July 1999
By Sanghamitra Chakraborty
NEW DELHI: Want to be a Shakuntala Devi? Say, in about an hour? Try this. It's fast and it's handy. You can solve a mathematical problem before your teacher can say Euclid. No, it's not a palm-top computer. It's Vedic math.
Hidden under centuries of debris, Vedic mathematics, once born out of India's long and glorious mathematical heritage, is now back by a process of reverse brain drain. Bharati Krishna Tirthaji, the former Shankaracharya of Puri, who delved into ancient Vedic texts and established the techniques of this system through a pioneering work, Vedic Mathematics, took it to the United Kingdom in 1960s. There it was hailed as a new alternative system of mathematics and is now taught in some schools, MBA courses and to economics students.
Vedic mathematics is a unique system of calculations based on simple rules and principles, with which any mathematical problem - be it arithmetic, algebra, geometry or trigonometry - can be solved orally. It is termed Vedic because it was derived from the ancient Vedic texts.
The basis of this system are sutras - 16 one-line aphorisms originally written in Sanskrit - which can be easily memorised. Once you have learnt them by heart, you can solve any long problem using the sutras orally, like Shakuntala Devi often does.
Dr L M Singhvi, the former High Commissioner of India in the UK, who endorses this system wholeheartedly, describes a sutra rather cogently: ''A single sutra would generally encompass a varied and wide range of particular applications and may be likened to a programmed chip of our computer age.''
For instance, if you want to calculate the square of 35, you will have to use the Ekadhikena Purvena sutra. Its literal meaning: by one more than the one before. The rule says since the first digit is 3 and the second one is 5, you will first have to multiply 3 (3 +1), that is 3X4 , which is equal to 12 and then multiply 5 with 5, which is 25. The answer is 1225. Now, you can try multiplication of all numbers ending with five using this method. Similarly, other sutras lay down such handy rules to arrive at answers.
A Delhi-based forum called International Research Foundation for Vedic Mathematics and Indian Heritage, which promotes value-based education, is organizing lectures on Vedic math in Delhi schools through this week. Students of Cambridge School, Amity International, DAV Public School, Tagore International and others will attend lectures by the Nagpur-based expert, Dr N K Jain Chowdhury.
Explains R P Jain, convener of the forum: ''It is already being used by many IIT students in place of calculators.'' Since examinations are the cornerstone of a student's life, this may well become the new mantra for generation Y.
Comment on this story Contact VNN about this story Send this story to a friendThis story URL: http://www.vnn.org/editorials/ET9907/ET19-4325.html
NEWS DESK | EDITORIALS | TOP
Surf the Web on
|